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  • Writer's pictureJeffrey Liu

What is Term Life Insurance and How Does It Work?

What is Term Life Insurance?


Term Life Insurance is widely recognized as a cost-effective way to obtain life insurance coverage for a specified period, known as the ‘term.’ It provides a lump sum payment to your beneficiaries if you die or are diagnosed with a terminal illness (typically with a prognosis of less than 12-24 months to live). The primary goal is to protect the financial future of your loved ones. At the end of the term, it is up to the policyholder to decide whether to renew the policy or let it expire.



How Does Term Life Insurance Work in Australia?


In Australia, term life insurance differs from whole life insurance, which offers lifelong coverage at a fixed premium. Term life insurance expires on the date specified in your Product Disclosure Statement (PDS), and premiums are usually reviewed annually, with the policy subject to renewal.



Due to the complexities of whole life insurance, Australia primarily offers term life insurance policies. Most of the policies we compare typically expire at age 100, but it is best to consult your PDS for specific details regarding your coverage.



How Much Term Life Insurance is Enough?


To determine the appropriate amount of coverage, a common guideline is to multiply your annual salary by 10. However, ensure that your coverage amount is sufficient to:


  • Pay Off Outstanding Debts and Mortgage Payments: Your policy should cover any remaining debts or mortgage obligations.


  • Provide Financial Security for Loved Ones: Ensure that your family has a financial safety net to maintain their lifestyle.


  • Support Your Children’s Education: Provide financial assistance for your children’s further education.




How Much Does Term Life Insurance Cost?


Premiums for term life insurance are determined by several factors, including:


  • Level of Cover: The amount of coverage you choose.


  • Base Rate Premium: The standard rate offered by your insurer.


  • Premium Style: Options include stepped, level, or hybrid premiums.


  • Age: Premiums generally increase with age due to higher risk.


  • Gender: Males and females may have different premiums based on health and lifestyle factors.


  • Smoking Status: Smokers may face up to double the premium cost due to health risks associated with smoking.


  • Overall Health: Your health status, including BMI and medical history, can affect premiums. You may need to disclose pre-existing conditions, and some insurers may also review your family’s medical history.


  • Additional Policy Solutions: Optional features, such as child cover, can affect the overall cost of the policy.




Why is Term Life Insurance the Best Option?


Term life insurance is considered the most cost-effective way to provide financial protection for your family in the event of your death. The principle behind term life insurance is that by the time your policy expires, your retirement savings and other investments should provide sufficient coverage, especially as your children are likely to be independent. Term life insurance is ideal for those who prefer to keep their premiums low and invest any extra funds.


While whole life insurance offers lifelong coverage, it is more complex and typically more expensive than term policies.



Is Term Life Insurance Tax-Deductible?


Generally, term life insurance premiums paid personally are not tax-deductible. However, if the policy is held within your superannuation fund, the premiums are usually tax-deductible to the fund.











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